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Speaker Series: Debates on US Foreign Policy Current Events : ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ BCICS Presents Torture in the Era of Democracy :: Thu 01/17 : 4:00 – 5:30 p.m.
BCICS Presents Torture in the Era of Democracy :: Tue 02/12 : 4:00 – 5:30 p.m. Marnia Lazreg, professor of sociology at Hunter College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, will discuss her new book, Torture and the Twilight of Empire: From Algiers to Baghdad, on Tuesday, February 12th. Her book looks at the intimate relationship between torture and colonial domination through a close examination of the French army's coercive tactics during the Algerian war from 1954 to 1962. By tracing the psychological, cultural, and political meanings of torture at the end of the French empire, Marnia Lazreg also sheds new light on the United States and its recourse to torture in Iraq and Afghanistan. Drawing extensively from archives, confessions by former torturers, interviews with former soldiers, and war diaries, as well as writings by Jean-Paul Sartre, Albert Camus, and others, Lazreg argues that occupying nations justify their systematic use of torture as a regrettable but necessary means of saving Western civilization from those who challenge their rule.
BCICS Presents Torture in the Era of Democracy :: Thu 02/28 : 4:00 – 5:30 p.m. Darius Rejali, professor of political science at Reed College and an internationally recognized expert on modern torture, will discuss his new book, Torture and Democracy, on February 28th. Rejali undertakes a genealogy of torture from the late nineteenth century to the aftermath of Abu Ghraib, from slavery and the electric chair to electrotorture in American inner cities, and from French and British colonial prison cells and the Spanish-American War to the fields of Vietnam, the wars of the Middle East, and the new democracies of Latin America and Europe. Rejali traces the development and application of one torture technique after another in these settings, he reaches startling conclusions. As the twentieth century progressed, he argues, democracies not only tortured, but set the international pace for torture. Dictatorships may have tortured more, and more indiscriminately, but the United States, Britain, and France pioneered and exported techniques that have become the lingua franca of modern torture: methods that leave no marks. Under the watchful eyes of reporters and human rights activists, low-level authorities in the world's oldest democracies were the first to learn that to scar a victim was to advertise iniquity and invite scandal. Long before the CIA even existed, police and soldiers turned instead to "clean" techniques, such as torture by electricity, ice, water, noise, drugs, and stress positions. As democracy and human rights spread after World War II, so too did these methods. _____________________________________________ Previous Events:
Thomas R. Melville served as a Catholic Maryknoll priest in Guatemala for ten years before being expelled in 1967 by Guatemalan and Church authorities for his role in planning (with other religious, both native and foreign) the formation of a Christian unit to graft onto the guerrilla movement that was fighting Guatemala's military rulers. Melville's religious training -- as a youngster in Boston and later in Maryknoll -- prompted him to ask why successive U.S. administrations financed repressive governments in Guatemala and Central America and why antigovernment guerrillas were labeled "terrorist" while U.S. advisors and their students were hailed as "freedom fighters." Melville is the author of Through a Glass Darkly: The U.S. Holocaust in Central America ________________________________________________
BCICS Presents :: Monday, October 29 :: Noon – 1:00 p.m.
__________________________________________________________ BCICS Debates in U.S. Foreign Policy :: Thu 04/12 : Noon – 1:00 p.m.
"Should the US Withdraw from Iraq? Pros and Cons"
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